Alicante Geography

Alicante is a coastal city located in the southeastern region of Spain, within the autonomous community of Valencia. Its unique blend of coastal beauty, mountainous landscapes, and Mediterranean climate characterises its location. This diverse geography and its cultural and historical attractions make Alicante a captivating destination on Spain's southeastern coast.

Coastline:

Alicante is renowned for its stunning Mediterranean coastline, which stretches for approximately 200 km (124 miles) along the Costa Blanca (White Coast). The city itself is situated on the Costa Blanca, and its coastline features beautiful beaches with golden sands and crystal-clear waters. Prominent beaches within the city include Playa del Postiguet and San Juan Beach.

Mount Benacantil:

Dominating the city's landscape is Mount Benacantil, a large limestone hill rising to an elevation of about 166 meters (545 feet) above sea level. At the summit of Mount Benacantil stands the Santa Bárbara Castle (Castillo de Santa Bárbara), offering panoramic views of Alicante and the surrounding region. The castle is a key geographic and historical landmark in the city.

Serra Grossa:

To the north of Alicante, you'll find the Serra Grossa, a coastal mountain range that extends along the Mediterranean Sea. This natural area provides hiking opportunities and impressive views of the city and the sea.

Valley of Vinalopó:

To the northwest of Alicante lies the Vinalopó Valley, known for its vineyards, agriculture, and charming towns. This valley is part of the larger Alicante wine region and contributes to the local agricultural economy.

Geographical Diversity:

Alicante's geographical diversity, with its combination of coastline, mountains, and fertile valleys, contributes to its appeal as a destination that offers a range of outdoor activities and natural beauty. Whether you're interested in exploring historic castles, relaxing on the beach, or hiking in the surrounding hills, Alicante provides various options.

Climate

Alicante enjoys a Mediterranean climate characterised by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. The city experiences an abundance of sunshine throughout the year, with average annual temperatures ranging from around 17°C (63°F) in winter to 31°C (88°F) in summer. The climate and favourable weather conditions make Alicante a popular destination for tourists seeking sunshine and outdoor activities.

Population

As of 2022, Alicante city had a population of 338,577, while the metropolitan area boasted 768,194 residents. Approximately 18% of the population is foreign, with many foreigners from Northern Europe and the United Kingdom. Besides this, thousands (mainly from the African continent) are illegally entering Spain.